If they were massive enough or part of a masonry wall 4 thick chimney walls were considered safe.
Roof clearance for chimneys.
Where it projects above the roof the chimney should be at least 3 feet tall and at least 2 feet higher than anything within 10 feet of it including the roof other buildings trees this is called the 10 3 2 rule.
Older fireplaces and chimneys were usually built in contact with combustibles.
Rise is the length expressed in inches that the roofline travels upward over a 12 inch horizontal distance which is known as the run.
What is the 2 foot 10 foot 3 foot rule.
Chimneys need to be high enough to ensure that smoke is directed away from where it might be harmful to your neighbours.
If the chimney only had only one or two flues and was built in a wood frame house the chimney walls were built 8 thick as they passed through the roof.
Roof pitch is expressed as a ratio of rise over run.
The current code states that chimney openings need to be at least 300mm higher than the highest part of any roof within 3 6 metres of the chimney.
The air space shall not be filled except to provide fire blocking in accordance with section r1001 16.
For example a common pitch like 4 12 would mean that for every 12 inches of run the roof rises 4 inches.
Height clearance requirements for chimneys how high must a chimney be what other chimney clearances are required for fire safety or function outdoor height requirements for chimneys rooftop chimney distances clearances.
This applies for all masonry or class a pipe chimneys.
Fire safety clearance requirements between metal chimneys combustible materials minimum clearances from combustibles for manufactured metal chimneys for oil gas or other fuel fired appliances using metal chimneys table of clearances for listed flue vent connectors for gas fired heating appliances minimum distance from combustible materials questions answers.
Chimneys located entirely outside the exterior walls of the building including chimneys that pass through the soffit or cornice shall have a minimum air space clearance of 1 inch 25 4 mm.
Questions answers about chimney height clearance requirements to comply with building codes and fire safety chimney height chimney.
Masonry chimneys equipped with a chimney lining system tested and listed for installation in chimneys in contact with combustibles in accordance with ul 1777 and installed in accordance with the manufacturer s instructions shall not be required to have a clearance between combustible materials and exterior surfaces of the masonry.